成千上万的印度教信徒涌向河边向太阳神祈祷

2024-11-17 13:43来源:本站编辑

新德里(美联社)——本周,成千上万的印度教信徒涌向印度各地的河流和水体,向太阳神祈祷,这是Chhath节的一部分。

在首都新德里郊区的诺伊达,许多家庭聚集在亚穆纳河边。由于附近工业排放的污染物,这条河上覆盖着白色的有毒泡沫。

穿着色彩鲜艳的纱丽的妇女涉入深及膝的水里,水里溅着白色的泡沫。一些人带着椰子或其他水果作为祭品,感谢太阳神苏利亚勋爵(Lord Surya)在他们寻求神的祝福时维持地球上的生命。

Devotees pray on the banks of the river Yamuna as toxic foam flows during Chhath festival in Noida, near New Delhi, India, Friday, Nov. 8, 2024. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

2024年11月8日,星期五,印度新德里附近的诺伊达,在恰哈节期间,信徒们在亚穆纳河岸边祈祷,有毒泡沫正在流动。(美联社图片/Manish Swarup)

亚穆纳河被认为是印度最神圣的河流之一,尽管有关于有毒泡沫的警告,印度教信徒仍继续使用这条河。当地媒体报道称,出于对健康和安全的考虑,德里一家法院周三禁止朝拜者在污染严重的河岸边举行仪式,但周四和周五,数千人聚集在河岸边,沉浸在河中,喝河水。

从金融中心孟买到南部的海得拉巴,再到东部的古瓦哈提,成千上万的男人、女人和孩子都在做同样的事情。

恰斯节,在印度排灯节之后庆祝,起源于该国东部各邦,在比哈尔邦和贾坎德邦有大型庆祝活动,并延伸到尼泊尔。多年来,它在印度各地越来越受欢迎,通常是来自东部各邦的移民在离家庆祝节日时引入的。

仪式持续四天,包括在河里浸一浸,禁食一段时间,不喝水。在最后两天,信徒们站在水里,在太阳升起和落下时向太阳祈祷,一些家庭在岸边露营过夜。

Hindu devotees pray to the sun god standing in knee deep waters in the Hussain Sagar Lake during Chhath festival in Hyderabad, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Mahesh Kumar A.)

2024年11月7日,周四,印度海得拉巴,印度教信徒站在齐膝深的湖水中向太阳神祈祷。(美联社图片/Mahesh Kumar A.)

Devotees gather to perform rituals during Chhath festival in Mumbai, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024.(AP Photo/Rajanish Kakade)

2024年11月7日星期四,印度孟买,信徒聚集在一起举行Chhath节仪式。(美联社图片/Rajanish Kakade)

A Hindu devotee prostrates to the river Brahmaputra during Chhath festival in Guwahati, in the northeastern Indian state of Assam, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Anupam Nath)

2024年11月7日星期四,印度东北部阿萨姆邦古瓦哈蒂,一名印度教信徒在恰哈节期间向雅鲁藏布江俯伏。(美联社图片/Anupam Nath)

Devotees take selfies on the banks of the river Yamuna before offering prayer to the sun god during Chhath festival in Noida, near New Delhi, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

2024年11月7日星期四,印度新德里附近的诺伊达,在恰哈节期间,信徒们在亚穆纳河畔自拍,然后向太阳神祈祷。(美联社图片/Manish Swarup)

Hindu devotees gather by the river Brahmaputra and offer prayers to the setting sun during Chhath festival in Guwahati, northeastern Assam state, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Anupam Nath)

2024年11月7日星期四,印度东北部阿萨姆邦古瓦哈蒂,印度教信徒聚集在雅鲁藏布江边,向夕阳祈祷。(美联社图片/Anupam Nath)

A Hindu woman puts vermilion powder on the forehead of another during Chhath festival performed to thank the Sun god for sustaining life on earth and seeking the divine blessings on the Gomti River in Lucknow, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Rajesh Kumar Singh)

2024年11月7日,周四,印度勒克瑙,一名印度教妇女在Chhath节上为另一名妇女的额头涂上朱红粉,以感谢太阳神维持地球上的生命,并寻求贡提河上的神圣祝福。(美联社图片/Rajesh Kumar Singh)

A devotee prostrates on the bank of the river Yamuna to offer prayers as smog envelops the skyline during Chhath festival in Noida, near New Delhi, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

2024年11月7日,星期四,印度新德里附近的诺伊达,一名信徒在雾霾笼罩下,趴在亚穆纳河畔祈祷。(美联社图片/Manish Swarup)

Women devotees offer prayers to the sun god on the banks of the river Yamuna during the Chhath festival in Noida, near New Delhi, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

2024年11月7日,周四,印度新德里附近的诺伊达,女性信徒在亚穆纳河畔向太阳神祈祷。(美联社图片/Manish Swarup)

Hindu devotees gather by the river Brahmaputra and offer prayers during Chhath festival in Guwahati, northeastern Assam state, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Anupam Nath)

2024年11月7日星期四,印度东北部阿萨姆邦古瓦哈蒂,印度教信徒聚集在雅鲁藏布江边,在恰哈节期间祈祷。(美联社图片/Anupam Nath)

Hindu devotees gather by the river Brahmaputra and offer prayers during Chhath festival in Guwahati, northeastern Assam state, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Anupam Nath)

2024年11月7日星期四,印度东北部阿萨姆邦古瓦哈蒂,印度教信徒聚集在雅鲁藏布江边,在恰哈节期间祈祷。(美联社图片/Anupam Nath)

A Hindu woman performs rituals to mark Chhath festival in the Hussain Sagar Lake in Hyderabad, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Mahesh Kumar A.)

2024年11月7日星期四,印度海得拉巴,一名印度教妇女在Hussain Sagar湖举行庆祝Chhath节的仪式。(美联社图片/Mahesh Kumar A.)

Devotees pray on the banks of the river Yamuna during Chhath festival in Noida, near New Delhi, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

2024年11月7日,星期四,印度新德里附近的诺伊达,信徒们在亚穆纳河畔祈祷。(美联社图片/Manish Swarup)

Devotees perform rituals on the banks of the river Yamuna as they offer prayer to the sun god during Chhath festival in Noida, near New Delhi, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

2024年11月7日星期四,在印度新德里附近的诺伊达,朝圣者在亚穆纳河畔举行仪式,向太阳神祈祷。(美联社图片/Manish Swarup)

Women devotees get ready on the banks of the river Yamuna to offer prayers to the sun god during Chhath festival in Noida, near New Delhi, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

2024年11月7日,周四,印度新德里附近的诺伊达,女信徒们在亚穆纳河畔准备向太阳神祈祷。(美联社图片/Manish Swarup)

A Hindu devotee moves toward the river Brahmaputra in a prostrate manner to perform rituals during Chhath Puja festival in Guwahati, in the northeastern Indian state of Assam, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Anupam Nath)

2024年11月7日星期四,在印度东北部阿萨姆邦的古瓦哈蒂,一名印度教信徒在Chhath Puja节上匍匐着走向布拉马普特拉河,进行仪式。(美联社图片/Anupam Nath)

Devotees arrive on the banks of the river Yamuna to offer prayers as smog envelops the skyline during the Chhath festival in Noida, near New Delhi, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

2024年11月7日,星期四,印度新德里附近的诺伊达,在雾霾笼罩的恰哈节上,信徒们来到亚穆纳河畔祈祷。(美联社图片/Manish Swarup)

A devotee takes a dip in the river Yamuna before offering prayers to the sun god during Chhath festival in Noida, near New Delhi, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

2024年11月7日,周四,印度新德里附近的诺伊达,一名信徒在亚穆纳河中浸泡,然后向太阳神祈祷。(美联社图片/Manish Swarup)

Devotees pray on the banks of the river Yamuna as toxic foam flows during Chhath festival in Noida, near New Delhi, India, Friday, Nov. 8, 2024. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

2024年11月8日,星期五,印度新德里附近的诺伊达,在恰哈节期间,信徒们在亚穆纳河岸边祈祷,有毒泡沫正在流动。(美联社图片/Manish Swarup)

Devotees arrive on the banks of the river Yamuna to offer prayers as smog and dust envelops the skyline during Chhath festival in Noida, near New Delhi, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

2024年11月7日,星期四,印度新德里附近的诺伊达,在恰哈节期间,信徒们来到亚穆纳河畔祈祷,烟雾和灰尘笼罩着天空。(美联社图片/Manish Swarup)

A couple sits with offerings on the banks of the river Yamuna during Chhath festival in Noida, near New Delhi, India, Friday, Nov. 8, 2024. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

2024年11月8日,星期五,在印度新德里附近的诺伊达,恰哈节期间,一对夫妇坐在亚穆纳河畔的祭品旁。(美联社图片/Manish Swarup)

A child lies next to offerings brought by devotees on the banks of the river Yamuna during Chhath festival in Noida, near New Delhi, India, India, Friday, Nov. 8, 2024. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

2024年11月8日,星期五,印度新德里附近的诺伊达,在亚穆纳河畔,一个孩子躺在信徒带来的祭品旁边。(美联社图片/Manish Swarup)

A devotee performs rituals on the banks of the river Yamuna during Chhath festival in Noida, near New Delhi, India, Friday, Nov. 8, 2024. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

2024年11月8日,星期五,在印度新德里附近的诺伊达,一名信徒在亚穆纳河畔举行仪式。(美联社图片/Manish Swarup)

Devotees pray as they wait for the sun to rise on the banks of the river Yamuna during Chhath festival in Noida, near New Delhi, India, Friday, Nov. 8, 2024. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

2024年11月8日,星期五,印度新德里附近的诺伊达,在恰哈节期间,信徒们在等待太阳从亚穆纳河畔升起时祈祷。(美联社图片/Manish Swarup)

Hindu devotees pray to the sun god standing in knee deep waters in the Hussain Sagar Lake during the Chhath festival in Hyderabad, India, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Mahesh Kumar A.)

2024年11月7日,周四,印度海得拉巴,印度教信徒站在齐膝深的湖水中向太阳神祈祷。(美联社图片/Mahesh Kumar A.)

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